graduate student
Russian Federation
159.923.2
004.8
The author examines a range of philosophical problems related to the creation of artificial intelligence (AI) equal to human intelligence or superior to it. The classical views on AI, laid down by A. Turing, J. McCarthy and J. Searle, are described. The modern requirements for AI and the scope of its application are listed. Philosophical problems arising from modern methods of machine learning, in particular the transformer architecture, have been formulated. The trends in the understanding of AI that fit into the design of the opposing camps of philosophy are considered: physicalism and socio-historical determinism. The prospects for the development of AI and the resulting ethical problems are described.
artificial intelligence, AI, AI philosophy, consciousness, thinking, neural networks, ChatGPT
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